SINTAX downloads 
See alsoMicrobial taxonomy
Which taxonomy database should I use?
FASTA files reformatted with SINTAX-compatible taxonomy annotations .
16S
rdp_16s_v18.fa.gz RDP training set v18 (21k seqs.). RDP license terms .
rdp_16s_v16.fa.gz RDP training set v16 (13k seqs.). RDP license terms .
rdp_16s_v16_sp.fa.gz RDP training set with species names ( not recommended ) ( can species be predicted ?).
gg_16s_13.5.fa.gz Greengenes v13.5 (1.2M seqs.). Greengenes license terms . ( not recommended )
silva_16s_v123.fa.gz SILVA v123 (1.6M seqs.). SILVA license terms . ( not recommended )
ltp_16s_v123.fa.gz SILVA v123 LTP named isolate subset (12k seqs.) . SILVA license terms
ITS
UNITE (current "utax" version at unite.ut.ee) (53k sequences in v7.1). UNITE license terms .
rdp_its_v2.fa.gz RDP Warcup training set v2 (18k sequences). RDP license terms .
18S
silva_18s_v123.fa.gz SILVA v123 eukaryotic 18S subset (140k seqs.) . SILVA license terms
References (please cite)
R.C. Edgar (2016), SINTAX: a simple non-Bayesian taxonomy classifier for 16S and ITS sequences, https://doi.org/10.1101/074161
• SINTAX taxonomy prediction algorithm
• Fast and simple method, accuracy comparable to RDP Classifier
R.C. Edgar (2018), Accuracy of taxonomy prediction for 16S rRNA and fungal ITS sequences, PeerJ 6:e4652
• Cross-validation by identity, novel benchmark strategy enabling realistic accuracy estimates
• Genus accuracy of best methods is 50% on V4 sequences
• Recent algorithms do not improve on RDP Classifier or SINTAX
R.C. Edgar (2018), Taxonomy annotation and guide tree errors in 16S rRNA databases, PeerJ 6:e5030
• Approx. one in five SILVA and Greengenes taxonomy annotations are wrong
• SILVA and Greengenes trees have pervasive conflicts with type strain taxonomies